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Monday 3 February 2014

Internship report Loan and advance on agrani bank

Chapter 1: Introduction

1.1 Origin of the report:
Internship program is a pre-requisite for acquiring B.B.A. degree. Before completion of the degree, a student must, undergo the Internship program. As the classroom discussion alone cannot make a student perfect in handling the real business situation, therefore, it is an opportunity for the students to know about the real life situation through this program. The program consists of three phases:
a)      The orientation of the Intern with the organization, its function and performance.
b)      The project work pertaining to a particular problem or problems matching with the Intern’s area of specialization and organizational requirement. 
c)      The report writing to summarize the Intern’s analysis, findings and achievements in the proceeding of the followings.
1.2 Objective of the Report:
The report has two objectives:
a) General Objective
b) Specific Objective

a) General objective of the report:

The general objective of the report is to complete the internship. As per requirement of BBA program of Jagannath University, a student need to work in a business organization for two months to acquire practical knowledge about real business operations of a company.

b) Specific objective of the report:

The specific objective of this report is to find and analyze the loan approval and monitoring process of Agrani Bank Ltd. It will also include gathering an idea about the securities behind the loan facilities and issuing different bank guarantees. The detail objectives of my study are as follows- 

Ø  To access the credit structure of banks in practice.
Ø  To measure the effectiveness of the bank in utilization of available deposit and resources.
Ø  To identify the loan recovery performances of the selected banks.

1.3 Methodology of the study:
This report is mainly prepared by the primary sources of information & secondary sources of information like –
Primary sources of information-
Ø  Direct observation.
Ø  Information discussion with professionals.
Ø  Questioning the concerned persons.
 Secondary sources of information –
Ø  Annual reports of ABL.
Ø  Credit rating report of ABL by credit rating information & services limited.
Ø  Desk report of the related department.
Ø  Credit manual information.
Ø  Different reference books of the library.
Ø  Some of my course elements as related to this report.

1.4 Literature Review
With years, banks are also adding services to their customers. The Bangladesh banking industry is passing through a phase of customers market. The customers have more choices in choosing their banks. A competition has been established within the banks operating in Bangladesh. With stiff competition and advancement of technology, the services provided by banks have become more easy and convenient. The past days are witness to an hour wait before withdrawing cash from accounts or a Cheque from north of the country being cleared in one month in the south.
This section of banking deals with the latest discovery in the banking instruments along with the polished version of their old systems.
Some of the significant achievements of the bank in the year 2012. The bank continued to grow steadily in all major areas. Total loans and advances in 2012 was tk 21266 crore as against tk 19409 crore in 2011 with a growth of 9.57% in a period after the world-wide financial meltdown the profit before amortization, provision and tax was tk 1006.74 crore at the end of 2012. During the year shareholders’ interest could not be improved due to some reasons which are mentioned in the director’s report but can be assured that in the coming year it would be compensated by increasing business in all areas. 

1.5 Limitations of study:

There are some limitations I had to face while preparing this report.
·         It is very difficult to collect some of the important data and information. There is some information very secret and the Bank didn’t want to provide this information. But this information may help to build a good report.
·         Another limitation is availability of the data. The bank doesn’t have sufficient documents of the interest amount they collect from different loans. For this there is no specific profit calculation of the credit department.
·         Large scale research was not possible due to constraints and restriction posed by the organization.
So, these kinds of limitations I faced while preparing the report.






Chapter 2: Overview of the Organization

2.1 Background of the Bank:
Agrani Bank is a state-owned commercial bank of Bangladesh established in 1972. Its head office is situated at Motijheel in Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. It started functioning as nationalized commercial bank taking over assets and liabilities of the erstwhile Habib Bank ltd and commerce Bank ltd. function in the East Pakistan. It has been privatized on 15th November 2007 and emerged as Agrani Bank Limited (ABL) taking over assets, liability and goodwill of Agrani Bank. The authorized capital of the Bank is Tk. 800 crore.
Agrani Bank Limited, a leading commercial bank with 867 outlets strategically located in almost all the commercial areas throughout Bangladesh, overseas Exchange Houses and hundreds of overseas Correspondents, came into being as a Public Limited Company on May 17, 2007 with a view to take over the business, assets, liabilities, rights and obligations of the Agrani Bank which emerged as a nationalized commercial bank in 1972 immediately after the emergence of Bangladesh as an independent state. Agrani Bank Limited started functioning as a going concern basis through a Vendors Agreement signed between the ministry of finance, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh on behalf of the former Agrani Bank and the Board of Directors of Agrani Bank Limited on November 15, 2007 with retrospective effect from 01 July, 2007.
Agrani Bank Limited is governed by a Board of Directors consisting of 13(thirteen) members headed by a chairman. The Bank is headed by the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer; Managing Director is assisted by Deputy Managing Directors and General Managers. The bank has 10 Circle offices, 30 Divisions in head office, 53 zonal offices and 868 branches including 27 corporate and 40 AD( authorized dealer) branches.



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